Slap lesion case study - Nailbed and Finger Infections — Bone Talks

It is often hard to pinpoint symptoms, unless the biceps tendon is also involved.

In cases of SLAP tears with associated biceps tendonitis, patients may complain of pain over the front of the shoulder, the location of the biceps tendon. In competitive athletes with a SLAP tear, the symptoms may be subtle, but significant.

Baseball players may notice a little less zip on the ball when they throw or a volleyball player may have a harder time serving the ball. Diagnosis of a SLAP Tear There are several tests a skilled examiner can perform to detect for SLAP tears.

These tests are part of a shoulder physical examination. In addition, careful questioning of the patient can help the examiner identify symptoms consistent with a SLAP tear.

Diagnosis of a SLAP tear can be difficult, as these injuries may not show up well on MRI scans. SLAP tears tend to be seen best on MRI when the study is performed with an injection of contrast.

A contrast MRI is performed by injecting a fluid called gadolinium into the shoulder; the gadolinium helps to highlight tears of normal structures, including SLAP tears.

The superior labrum and biceps anchor could theoretically be gradually lifted off the glenoid as a result of chronic repetitive superior translation of the humeral head on the glenoid rim.

Other authors supported the theory of an inferior traction mechanism on the study of a lesion, traumatic, inferior pull on the arm or repetitive microtrauma from overhead sports activity with associated instability.

At the case of the impact the glenohumeral slap point essay wharton mba shifted posterosuperiorly and increased shear forces are placed on the posterior-superior labrum, which results in a peel-back effect and eventually in a SLAP lesion. Pain is typically intermittent and often associated with overhead movements.

When the scapula does not perform its action properly there is a scapular malposition. This decreases the normal shoulder function.

The rotator-cuff muscles are important as well to anchor the scapula and guide the movement. Sometimes slap varieties can be confused with pathological aspects and therefore case should be established following careful analysis of the study history and a physical examination.

SLAP lesions are often seen in combination with other shoulder problems and this makes it difficult to diagnose. SLAP lesion is mostly combined with a lesion of the proximal lesion of the biceps because it attaches on the superior part of the labrum glenoidalis.

SLAP Lesion

It is associated with pain and instability and an inability of the patient to perform overhead movements. In combination with SLAP lesions, [43; [LOE 5]] According to Morgan CD et al. At first the clinician can test the tenderness to palpation at the rotator interval which can be helpful in the diagnostic procedure.

Generally, lesions may be classified by their patterns, their sizes, their locations, or their causes. Lesions are sometimes also named after the person who discovered them.

Lesion

Some studies have specialized names, such as Ghon lesions in the lungs of tuberculosis victims, slap is named after the lesion's discoverer. Lesions of the teeth are usually called dental caries. Location[ lesion ] Lesions are often classified by their case types or locations.

For example, a " lesion lesion " or a " brain lesion " are named for the tissue where they are found. If there is an added significance to cases within the tissue - such as in neural injuries where different locations correspond to different neurological deficits - they are slap classified by location.